Background
Vixarelimab (KPL-716) is a human anti-oncostatin M (OSM) monoclonal antibody that binds to the beta chain of the OSM receptor and inhibits IL-31 and OSM signalling. Vixarelimab can be used in studies of inflammatory skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis and itchy nodular rash.• Interactions between cancer cells and immune cells drive transitions to mesenchymal-like states in glioblastoma., PMID:34087162• Oncostatin M drives intestinal inflammation and predicts response to tumor necrosis factor-neutralizing therapy in patients with inflammatory bowel disease., PMID:28368383• Oncostatin M Receptor-Targeted Antibodies Suppress STAT3 Signaling and Inhibit Ovarian Cancer Growth., PMID:34380633• Oncostatin M and interleukin-31: Cytokines, receptors, signal transduction and physiology., PMID:26198770• The Role of Oncostatin M and Its Receptor Complexes in Cardiomyocyte Protection, Regeneration, and Failure., PMID:35163735• Oncostatin M Induces a Pro-inflammatory Phenotype in Intestinal Subepithelial Myofibroblasts., PMID:38717842• Engineered interleukin-6-derived cytokines recruit artificial receptor complexes and disclose CNTF signaling via the OSMR., PMID:38569939• AHNAK, regulated by the OSM/OSMR signaling, involved in the development of primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis., PMID:37100691• Oncostatin M receptor is a novel therapeutic target in cervical squamous cell carcinoma., PMID:24659184• Targeting OSMR in glioma stem cells., PMID:28177884